People talk about morality like it’s gravity—universal, unchanging, beyond dispute. They want the comfort of a rulebook written into the cosmos, some invisible judge whispering what’s right and wrong into their bones. But gravity doesn’t change its mind about who’s allowed to fall. Morality does.
Every century rewrites its commandments. The ancient Greeks exposed infants to die, medieval Christians burned heretics, and modern democracies now call both atrocities. If morality were truly objective, it wouldn’t flip like fashion. It would stay constant, untouched by time or tribe. Instead, every “absolute” turns out to be an opinion enforced by power. God’s will, the law, tradition—it’s all the same mask over the same face: human preference pretending to be universal truth.
Where Morality Actually Comes From
Strip away the divine packaging and you find something far more interesting. Morality didn’t descend from the sky; it evolved from the ground up. Long before scripture, early humans figured out that empathy, cooperation, and fairness kept the tribe alive. “Good” was whatever reduced bloodshed and kept the fires burning. “Evil” was whatever tore the tribe apart.
Evolution doesn’t hand down commandments—it wires survival strategies into our instincts. We learned to care, to share, to punish cheaters, because those behaviors worked. Morality isn’t a cosmic law; it’s an adaptive toolkit. It changes when we change.
That’s why our moral horizon keeps widening. Once, compassion stopped at the family. Then at the village. Now it crosses oceans. Every step forward is a product of empathy expanding beyond its original survival radius. The code evolves because we do.
The Comfort of Certainty
Humans hate uncertainty. A moral gray area is scarier than the dark. That’s why so many cling to objective morality—it’s simple. “God said so” saves you from having to think. You can outsource the hard part to the heavens and sleep at night.
But that comfort is a lie. Objective morality isn’t about truth; it’s about control. Once you convince people that your moral rules are divine, you can justify anything—from crusades to witch trials to “just following orders.”
Look at history: every massacre blessed by religion, every tyranny cloaked in righteousness, every atrocity excused with “It’s God’s will.” That’s what “objective” morality gives you—absolution without accountability.
The Weight of Freedom
Subjective morality doesn’t let you hide behind commandments. It says, You decide. You weigh the harm. You own the fallout. That’s terrifying to people who’d rather kneel than think. But it’s also the only path to integrity.
When you remove divine oversight, you don’t lose morality—you inherit it. Suddenly the question isn’t “What does God want?” but “What kind of world am I creating with my choices?” That’s sovereignty, not sin.
Freedom isn’t license; it’s responsibility. Theists call that pride. I call it adulthood.
Progress Through Rebellion
Every step humanity has taken toward decency came from breaking someone’s “objective” rule. Slavery ended when people stopped accepting scripture as moral authority. Women’s rights advanced when societies ignored verses telling them to stay silent. Gay rights, civil rights, human rights—all born from people saying, “Maybe your eternal truths were just bad ideas.”
Objective morality can’t evolve. Subjective morality must. That’s why one fossilizes civilizations and the other saves them.
The Divine Dilemma
If things are good only because God commands them, then morality is arbitrary—a divine mood swing. But if God commands them because they’re good, then goodness exists independently of Him, making Him unnecessary. Either way, objective morality collapses under its own logic.
And even if you still cling to it, interpretation drags you back into the mud. Every religion claims objective truth, yet their moral codes contradict each other. Which god gets the final word? Which translation of which scroll wins? You’re right back where you started: people deciding for themselves what the “objective” law really means.
The Human Reality
Morality isn’t carved in the stars; it’s scratched into the dirt by nervous apes trying to coexist. You can trace it in our literature, our laws, our neurons. It expands with knowledge, empathy, and contact—not revelation. We didn’t need a god to tell us torture was wrong—we needed enough imagination to feel the other person’s pain.
Objective morality can’t explain that kind of growth. Subjective morality can, because it expects evolution. It accepts that right and wrong are living concepts, shaped by context and consequence. That’s not relativism—it’s realism.
The Logical Autopsy
If morality were truly objective, it would never change. It does.
If morality were handed down by a divine source, all cultures would agree. They don’t.
If morality were independent of human minds, it wouldn’t evolve with human progress. It does.
What we actually observe fits one model only: morality is a human creation that adapts with us. Objective morality isn’t just unproven—it’s unnecessary.
The Real Test
“Without objective morality, anything goes!” That’s the last refuge of moral cowardice. Anything doesn’t go. Actions have consequences. Societies that allow unchecked harm destroy themselves. The feedback loop of empathy, pain, and retaliation polices morality better than any deity ever has.
Subjectivity doesn’t mean chaos—it means choice with consequence. It demands awareness instead of obedience. It says you can’t hide behind scripture or culture; you have to own the echo of every act.
The Sovereign Human
Morality isn’t a leash from heaven—it’s a mirror you have to face every damn day. There’s no cosmic referee keeping score. You write your code by how you live, by the harm you prevent, by the honesty you uphold when no one’s watching.
That’s the real Satanic act: to claim ownership of your moral self, unshackled from divine babysitting. It’s not rebellion for its own sake—it’s authorship.
Objective morality offers comfort without clarity.
Subjective morality offers freedom with accountability.
Only one makes you sovereign.
So stop parroting commandments carved by strangers. Carve your own with how you live.
You don’t need heaven to tell you what’s right—you just need the guts to take responsibility for it.
Embrace who you are. Live your best possible life. Conquer your perceived world.
Appendix: The Syllogistic Framework
1. The Objective Mirage
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If morality were objective, it would be universal and unchanging.
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Moral codes vary across history and culture.
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∴ Morality is not objective. (Modus tollens — deductively valid.)
2. Evolutionary Origin
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Traits enhancing cooperation and survival evolve.
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Moral behaviors enhance cooperation and survival.
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∴ Moral behaviors likely evolved via natural selection. (Inductively strong.)
3. Authority & Accountability
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Objective morality places authority outside the self.
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External authority allows moral deferral.
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∴ Objective morality erodes accountability. (Deductively valid.)
4. Empirical Consistency
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If morality were objective, codes would converge.
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They don’t.
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∴ Objective morality lacks evidence. (Inductively strong.)
5. The Euthyphro Dilemma
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If good = God’s command, morality is arbitrary.
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If God commands good because it’s good, morality precedes God.
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∴ Divine-command morality self-contradicts. (Deductively valid.)
6. Functionality of Subjectivity
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Societies thrive on empathy and consequence ethics.
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Dogma stagnates progress.
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∴ Subjectivity sustains moral adaptation. (Inductively strong.)
7. Progress & Rebellion
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Progress demands questioning codes.
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Objective morality forbids questioning.
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∴ Progress contradicts objectivity. (Deductively valid.)
8. Meta-Synthesis
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All evidence ties morality to human cognition.
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No evidence proves independence from human minds.
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∴ Morality originates from human constructs. (Deductively valid.)
9. Survival Feedback Loop
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Harmful societies collapse; cooperative ones endure.
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∴ Subjective morality self-regulates through consequence. (Inductively strong.)
10. Final Resolution
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Objective morality requires a provable divine lawgiver.
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None demonstrated.
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∴ Objective morality fails as philosophy; subjectivity remains coherent. (Deductively valid.)
Further Reading — Moral Autonomy & The Human Code
I. Classical Foundations
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Plato – Euthyphro – The origin of the divine-command paradox.
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Aristotle – Nicomachean Ethics – Virtue as habit, not decree.
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Epicurus – Letter to Menoeceus – Morality through peace, not fear.
Plato – Euthyphro – The origin of the divine-command paradox.
Aristotle – Nicomachean Ethics – Virtue as habit, not decree.
Epicurus – Letter to Menoeceus – Morality through peace, not fear.
II. Enlightenment & Empirical Thought
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David Hume – An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals
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Immanuel Kant – Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals
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John Stuart Mill – Utilitarianism
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Friedrich Nietzsche – On the Genealogy of Morals
David Hume – An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals
Immanuel Kant – Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals
John Stuart Mill – Utilitarianism
Friedrich Nietzsche – On the Genealogy of Morals
III. Evolutionary & Scientific Context
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Charles Darwin – The Descent of Man
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Frans de Waal – Primates and Philosophers
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Michael Ruse – Taking Darwin Seriously
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Daniel Dennett – Breaking the Spell
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Richard Dawkins – The Selfish Gene
Charles Darwin – The Descent of Man
Frans de Waal – Primates and Philosophers
Michael Ruse – Taking Darwin Seriously
Daniel Dennett – Breaking the Spell
Richard Dawkins – The Selfish Gene
IV. Modern Humanist & Secular Ethics
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Peter Singer – Practical Ethics
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Sam Harris – The Moral Landscape
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A. C. Grayling – The Good Book: A Humanist Bible
Peter Singer – Practical Ethics
Sam Harris – The Moral Landscape
A. C. Grayling – The Good Book: A Humanist Bible
V. Satanic & Left-Hand Path Literature
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Anton Szandor LaVey – The Satanic Bible
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Peter H. Gilmore – The Satanic Scriptures
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Stephen Flowers – Lords of the Left-Hand Path
Anton Szandor LaVey – The Satanic Bible
Peter H. Gilmore – The Satanic Scriptures
Stephen Flowers – Lords of the Left-Hand Path
VI. Counterpoints & Classical Challenges
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C. S. Lewis – The Abolition of Man
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Alasdair MacIntyre – After Virtue
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Jordan B. Peterson – Maps of Meaning
C. S. Lewis – The Abolition of Man
Alasdair MacIntyre – After Virtue
Jordan B. Peterson – Maps of Meaning
VII. Online & Open Access References
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Enke, B. (2017). Kinship, Cooperation, and the Evolution of Moral Systems. NBER Working Paper No. W23499
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Akdeniz, A., et al. (2021). The evolution of morality and the role of commitment. Evolutionary Human Sciences
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Pölzler, T. (2019). Empirical research on folk moral objectivism. PMC Article
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Nowak, M. A. (2006). Five rules for the evolution of cooperation. PNAS / PMC
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Goodwin, G. P. (2012). Why are some moral beliefs perceived to be more objective than others? ScienceDirect
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Smith, T. (2008). Distinguishing objective from intrinsic value. Social Philosophy & Policy
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Carrier, R. (2025). Objective Moral Facts Exist in All Possible Universes. MDPI Religions
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Isern-Mas, C. (2022). A second-personal approach to the evolution of morality. Biological Theory
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Salahshour, M. (2022). Interaction between games give rise to the evolution of moral norms of cooperation. PLOS Computational Biology
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Freeman III, G. C. (1987). Liberalism and the Objectivity of Ethics. LSU Law Review
Subjective vs. Objective Morality: The Aristotelian Breakdown
Enke, B. (2017). Kinship, Cooperation, and the Evolution of Moral Systems. NBER Working Paper No. W23499
Akdeniz, A., et al. (2021). The evolution of morality and the role of commitment. Evolutionary Human Sciences
Pölzler, T. (2019). Empirical research on folk moral objectivism. PMC Article
Nowak, M. A. (2006). Five rules for the evolution of cooperation. PNAS / PMC
Goodwin, G. P. (2012). Why are some moral beliefs perceived to be more objective than others? ScienceDirect
Smith, T. (2008). Distinguishing objective from intrinsic value. Social Philosophy & Policy
Carrier, R. (2025). Objective Moral Facts Exist in All Possible Universes. MDPI Religions
Isern-Mas, C. (2022). A second-personal approach to the evolution of morality. Biological Theory
Salahshour, M. (2022). Interaction between games give rise to the evolution of moral norms of cooperation. PLOS Computational Biology
Freeman III, G. C. (1987). Liberalism and the Objectivity of Ethics. LSU Law Review

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